20 October, 2022 seen 15
Backspread is an advanced type of options trading in which a trader buys more call or put options than they sell. The…
Call ratio back spreads is my second favorite option trading strategy, after covered calls.
In today's article, I'm going to share how I adjusted (with a small loss) a suffering call option with an expiry set in just two days.
But before that, here is my original setup:
On March 25, 2020, I opened the following trade:
- Sold 1 call XLF 21 Apr 9'20 @ 1.25
- Bought 2 calls XLF 23 Apr 9'20 @ 0.46
As you can see I was selling a ratio call back spread here and made a small premium of $25.80 (after commissions).
Fast forward to April 7, 2020, and XLF is trading around $22.18-$21.50 - just in the middle of my strike prices. It should stay under strike price of 21 on expiry or climb above strike price 23, and I would start to earn some additional income.
XLF Trading price on April 7, 2020
Now, with two days left till expiry, I didn't want to take a risk of possible early assignment, and I decided to close the position with a loss (but leave a room for a potential comeback) and open new positions on completely another financial instrument - NRZ
So I closed the call I sold (bought it back) for 1.07 and kept a little profit of $13.20 (after commissions), but left my two bough calls (23 strike expiry) open, in case XLF will surge above 23 strike price in the next two days I will make a nice income, if not I will lose the premium paid 0.92 or $92 on the expiry.
My max loss on this trade: - 92-13.20= -$78.8
With time on my side, I still had a hope to break even or make an additional profit in the next two days.
But as I was freed up some margin, I straight jump to open a new position, I could go for XLF, but I decided to jump to another instrument - NRZ stock
Unlike XLF, NRZ is a stock, and as I have this stock in my portfolio I decided to jump from a call ratio back spread on XLF to put ratio back spread on NRZ.
- Sold 1 put NRZ 4 May 15'20 @ 0.80
- Bought 2 puts NRZ 2 May 15' 20 @ 0.2
I booked a nice $40 (before commissions) premium from this trade.
Here are possible scenarios what can happen next with NRZ
- On expiry day (May 15, 2020) it trades above the strike price of 4 - very well, options expire worthlessly, I keep premium
- On expiry day NRZ trades in the range $4-$2 per share, my max loss here, but as I already wanted to take these shares - I will have to pay $400 to take 100 shares of NRZ
- NRZ might be trading less than $2 per share on expiry - very well, my second bought put will do the job and additional income will be made,
The Bottom Line
When trading options I have found for me it works the best to trade them on stocks I don't mind to hold for a long time